Implemented #1162: Invoke NFC in Advanced View
- Extracted NFC code from ViewKeyActivity to NfcHelper to share code between classes - Changed the private anonymous Handler for NFC into a static private subclass, that uses WeakReference to avoid memory leaks - Added resources needed (retrieved from Graphics) for the NFC button inside ViewKeyAdvShareFragment. - Fixed the ripple boundary of the Share With... button to prevent it from bleeding to other buttons on the right (UX improvement)
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package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util;
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import android.annotation.TargetApi;
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import android.app.Activity;
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import android.content.Intent;
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import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import android.nfc.NdefMessage;
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import android.nfc.NdefRecord;
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import android.nfc.NfcAdapter;
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import android.nfc.NfcEvent;
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import android.os.AsyncTask;
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import android.os.Build;
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import android.os.Handler;
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import android.os.Message;
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import android.provider.Settings;
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import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
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import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
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import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.KeychainContract;
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import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
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import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
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import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
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/**
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* This class contains NFC functionality that can be shared across Fragments or Activities.
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* <p/>
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* Created on Mar 20, 2015.
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*
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* @author Kent
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*/
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public class NfcHelper {
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private Activity mActivity;
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private ProviderHelper mProviderHelper;
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/**
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* NFC: This handler receives a message from onNdefPushComplete
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*/
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private static NfcHandler mNfcHandler;
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private NfcAdapter mNfcAdapter;
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private NfcAdapter.CreateNdefMessageCallback mNdefCallback;
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private NfcAdapter.OnNdefPushCompleteCallback mNdefCompleteCallback;
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private byte[] mNfcKeyringBytes;
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private static final int NFC_SENT = 1;
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/**
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* Initializes the NfcHelper.
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*/
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public NfcHelper(final Activity activity, final ProviderHelper providerHelper) {
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mActivity = activity;
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mProviderHelper = providerHelper;
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mNfcHandler = new NfcHandler(mActivity);
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}
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/**
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* Return true if the NFC Adapter of this Helper has any features enabled.
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*
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* @return true if this NFC Adapter has any features enabled
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*/
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public boolean isEnabled() {
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return mNfcAdapter.isEnabled();
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}
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/**
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* NFC: Initialize NFC sharing if OS and device supports it
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*/
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@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
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public void initNfc(final Uri dataUri) {
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// check if NFC Beam is supported (>= Android 4.1)
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if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
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// Implementation for the CreateNdefMessageCallback interface
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mNdefCallback = new NfcAdapter.CreateNdefMessageCallback() {
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@Override
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public NdefMessage createNdefMessage(NfcEvent event) {
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/*
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* When a device receives a push with an AAR in it, the application specified in the AAR is
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* guaranteed to run. The AAR overrides the tag dispatch system. You can add it back in to
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* guarantee that this activity starts when receiving a beamed message. For now, this code
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* uses the tag dispatch system.
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*/
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return new NdefMessage(NdefRecord.createMime(Constants.NFC_MIME,
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mNfcKeyringBytes), NdefRecord.createApplicationRecord(Constants.PACKAGE_NAME));
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}
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};
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// Implementation for the OnNdefPushCompleteCallback interface
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mNdefCompleteCallback = new NfcAdapter.OnNdefPushCompleteCallback() {
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@Override
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public void onNdefPushComplete(NfcEvent event) {
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// A handler is needed to send messages to the activity when this
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// callback occurs, because it happens from a binder thread
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mNfcHandler.obtainMessage(NFC_SENT).sendToTarget();
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}
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};
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// Check for available NFC Adapter
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mNfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(mActivity);
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if (mNfcAdapter != null) {
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/*
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* Retrieve mNfcKeyringBytes here asynchronously (to not block the UI)
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* and init nfc adapter afterwards.
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* mNfcKeyringBytes can not be retrieved in createNdefMessage, because this process
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* has no permissions to query the Uri.
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*/
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AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> initTask =
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new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
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protected Void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
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try {
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Uri blobUri =
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KeychainContract.KeyRingData.buildPublicKeyRingUri(dataUri);
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mNfcKeyringBytes = (byte[]) mProviderHelper.getGenericData(
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blobUri,
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KeychainContract.KeyRingData.KEY_RING_DATA,
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ProviderHelper.FIELD_TYPE_BLOB);
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} catch (ProviderHelper.NotFoundException e) {
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Log.e(Constants.TAG, "key not found!", e);
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}
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// no AsyncTask return (Void)
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return null;
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}
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protected void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
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// Register callback to set NDEF message
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mNfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback(mNdefCallback,
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mActivity);
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// Register callback to listen for message-sent success
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mNfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback(mNdefCompleteCallback,
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mActivity);
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}
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};
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initTask.execute();
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}
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}
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}
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@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
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public void invokeNfcBeam() {
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// Check if device supports NFC
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if (!mActivity.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_NFC)) {
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Notify.createNotify(mActivity, R.string.no_nfc_support, Notify.LENGTH_LONG, Notify.Style.ERROR).show();
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return;
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}
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// Check for available NFC Adapter
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mNfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(mActivity);
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if (mNfcAdapter == null || !mNfcAdapter.isEnabled()) {
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Notify.createNotify(mActivity, R.string.error_nfc_needed, Notify.LENGTH_LONG, Notify.Style.ERROR, new Notify.ActionListener() {
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@Override
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public void onAction() {
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Intent intentSettings = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_NFC_SETTINGS);
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mActivity.startActivity(intentSettings);
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}
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}, R.string.menu_nfc_preferences).show();
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return;
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}
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if (!mNfcAdapter.isNdefPushEnabled()) {
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Notify.createNotify(mActivity, R.string.error_beam_needed, Notify.LENGTH_LONG, Notify.Style.ERROR, new Notify.ActionListener() {
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@Override
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public void onAction() {
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Intent intentSettings = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_NFCSHARING_SETTINGS);
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mActivity.startActivity(intentSettings);
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}
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}, R.string.menu_beam_preferences).show();
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return;
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}
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mNfcAdapter.invokeBeam(mActivity);
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}
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/**
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* A static subclass of {@link Handler} with a {@link WeakReference} to an {@link Activity} to avoid memory leaks.
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*/
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private static class NfcHandler extends Handler {
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private final WeakReference<Activity> mActivityReference;
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public NfcHandler(Activity activity) {
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mActivityReference = new WeakReference<>(activity);
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}
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@Override
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public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
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Activity activity = mActivityReference.get();
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if (activity != null) {
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switch (msg.what) {
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case NFC_SENT:
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Notify.showNotify(
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activity, R.string.nfc_successful, Notify.Style.INFO);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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